石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 42-48.

• 清洁生产与综合治理 • 上一篇    下一篇

化工污水回用装置问题分析与运行优化

  

  1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司天津分公司,天津 300271
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-07 出版日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2024-03-14
  • 作者简介:刘庆洁,女,2005 年毕业于天津城市建设学院给水排水工程专业,现主要从事质量管理及三剂管理方面的工作,高级工程师。

Problem Analysis and Operation Optimization of Chemical Wastewater Reuse Device

  1. SINOPEC Tianjin Company, Tianjin, 300271
  • Received:2021-04-07 Online:2023-12-20 Published:2024-03-14

摘要: 针对化工污水回用装置产水量无法达标所存在问题,某石化公司对化工污水回用系统进 水、超滤装置运行、反渗透膜污堵情况进行了系统梳理和原因分析,并确定优化措施。公司通过合理 调配水源、优化预处理 BAF 装置处理效果、改进超滤清洗方案、优化反渗透化学清洗方案等方式,延 长反渗透清洗周期至 25 天,超滤、反渗透系统回收率、脱盐率等指标接近设计值,化工回用系统日均 产水量逐步上升,由日均 2 958.8 t 提高到 3 497.6 t,运行更加稳定,达到了预期效果。

关键词: 污水回用 超滤 反渗透 脱盐率 产水量

Abstract: The water yield from the chemical wastewater reuse unit of a petrochemical company cannot meet the production needs. This paper analyzes this problem. Through systematic review and cause analysis of the feeding water of the chemical wastewater reuse system, the operation of the ultrafiltration device and the plugging of the reverse osmosis membranes, the optimization measures are developed. By reasonably adjusting water sources, optimizing the treatment effect of pretreatment BAF device, improving the ultrafiltration cleaning scheme, optimizing the reverse osmosis chemical cleaning scheme and so forth, the cleaning cycle of reverse osmosis was extended to 25 days, and the indicators of ultrafiltration and the recovery rate of reverse osmosis system and desalting rate were close to the design value. And the average daily water yield of the chemical reuse system was gradually increased from the daily average of 2,958.8 tons to 3,497.6 tons. The operation was more stable and the expected results were achieved. 

Key words:  , wastewater reuse, ultrafiltration/UF, reverse osmosis/RO, desalting rate, water yield