石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 5-8.

• 安全与环保管理 • 上一篇    

基层新设备“五辨三定”风险辨识法

李超   

  1. 中国石油大庆油田有限责任公司,黑龙江 大庆 163000
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-23 接受日期:2024-07-15 出版日期:2024-08-20 发布日期:2024-08-28
  • 作者简介:李超,男,2012 年毕业于中国地质大学(武汉)物理学(光信息科学与技术方向),现主要从事油气集输工作,工程师。电话:15304869823,E-mail:1057573960@qq.com

“Five Identification and Three Determination” Risk Identification Method for New Equipment at the Grass-Roots Level

Li Chao   

  1. Daqing Oilfield Limited Company of PetroChina, Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163000
  • Received:2023-07-23 Accepted:2024-07-15 Online:2024-08-20 Published:2024-08-28

摘要: 控制第一类危险源、消除第二类危险源是风险防控的根本所在。为帮助油田油气生产基层单位对新设备、新装置应用的风险辨识和评估提供了一种可借鉴的方法,给出了相应的风险辨识和防控措施制定的方向,核心在于为基层辨识风险提供一种简单明了的模板。该方法以设备本体、动力源、处理介质、操作过程、检修作业为主线,来指导操作员工辨识设备设施和操作过程风险,明确了辨识步骤、提供了措施方向。可供已有设备设施的风险辨识和评估借鉴。

关键词: 基层单位, 新设备, 风险辨识, 模板

Abstract: Controlling the first type of risk sources and eliminating the second type of risk sources is the fundamental of risk prevention and control. This paper provides a referential method to help the basic units of oil and gas production in the application of new equipment and new equipment risk identification and assessment, and gives the corresponding risk identification and prevention and control measures. The core is to provide a simple and clear template for risk identification of the basic level. The method takes the equipment body, power source, processing medium, operation process and maintenance operation as the main line to guide the operators to identify the risks of equipment and facilities and operation process, clarify the identification steps and provide the direction of measures. It can also be used as reference for risk identification and assessment of existing equipment and facilities.

Key words: grass-roots unit, new equipment, risk identification, template