石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 61-64.

• 工业污染防治与生态保护 • 上一篇    

系统思维化解危险废物引发的环境安全风险

张建勋1,陈佳丽2   

  1. 1. 盐城市大丰生态环境局,江苏 盐城 224100 ;
    2. 盐城工业职业技术学院,江苏 盐城 224005
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-10 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-04-22
  • 通讯作者: 张建勋 E-mail: zjx906@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张建勋,男,2013 年毕业于常州大学高分子 化学与物理专业,硕士,主要从事环境监察及污染防治 工作, 工程师。电话:18360498962,E-mail: zjx906@ qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    盐城市政府社科奖励基金项目(20szfsk19)

Systematic Thinking to Solve the Environmental Safety Risks Caused by Hazardous Waste

Zhang Jianxun1, Chen Jiali2   

  1. 1. Yancheng Dafeng Ecological Environment Bureau, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224100; 2.Yancheng Polytechnic College, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224005
  • Received:2020-07-10 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-04-22
  • Contact: Zhang Jianxun E-mail: zjx906@qq.com

摘要: 近年来,随着重化工产业布局的扩张和危险废物(危废)处置企业数量的增加,环境 安全事故频繁发生,对社会安全生产稳定构成了严重威胁。化解危险废物引发的环境安全风险成为 社会关注的焦点。在客观分析近期重特大环境安全事故的基础上,深入认识危废监管的重要性,提 出从项目审批、污染防治、监测监察和宣传教育几方面形成系统思维。通过加大危废源头减量力度, 提升产废企业转型升级水平,实现产废企业科学有效监管,提高全民环境安全意识,确保各项环境 监管事项充分发挥出应有效能,从而化解危废引发的环境安全风险,消除人为因素引发的环境安全 事故。

关键词: 危险废物, 环境安全风险, 系统思维, 环境监管

Abstract: In recent years, with the expansion of heavy chemical industry distribution and the increasing number of hazardous waste disposal enterprises, environmental safety accidents have occurred frequently, which have posed a serious threat to the stability of social security and stable production. Hence, it has become the focus of the society to solve the environmental safety risks caused by hazardous wastes. On the basis of objective analysis on recent major environmental safety accidents, in-depth understanding of the importance of hazardous wastes supervision was obtained. This paper proposed to form systematic thinking from such aspects as project approval, pollution prevention, monitoring and supervision, publicity and education. By intensifying the reduction of hazardous wastes at the source, improving the transformation and upgrading level of waste production enterprises, realizing scientific and effective supervision of waste production enterprises, and raising the public’s awareness of environmental safety, all environmental regulatory matters are ensured to give full play to their due effectiveness. Thus, environmental safety risks caused by hazardous wastes were defused and those caused by human factors are eliminated.

Key words: hazardous waste, environmental safety risk, systematic thinking, environmental regulation