石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 63-68.

• 清洁生产与综合治理 • 上一篇    

超疏水活性炭污水池废气 VOCS 长效吸附特性 研

徐子栋1,张功尚1,刘春晖2,焦玄2,季延正2,张友法2   

  1. 1. 中国石化扬子石化烯烃厂,江苏 南京, 211800 ;
    2. 东南大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏 南京,211189
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-19 接受日期:2025-03-15 出版日期:2025-04-20 发布日期:2025-05-08
  • 作者简介:徐子栋,男, 2010 年毕业于南京工业大学微生物学专业,现从事烯烃生产工艺技术管理,工程师。电话: 13584010458, E-mail:xuzd02.yzsh@sinopec.com

Study on the Long-Term Adsorption Characteristics of Super Hydrophobic Activated Carbon for VOCS in Wastewater Tank Exhaust Gas

Xu Zidong1, Zhang Gongshang1, Liu Chunhui2, Jiao Xuan2, Ji Yanzheng2, Zhang Youfa2   

  1. 1. Olefin Plant of SINOPEC Yangzi Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211800;
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211189
  • Received:2024-07-19 Accepted:2025-03-15 Online:2025-04-20 Published:2025-05-08

摘要: 活性炭( AC)因比表面积大、内部通道发达,被广泛用于除臭、烟气净化和水净化。但其水亲和力易致吸附饱和,阻碍有机物吸附,缩短寿命。本研究通过表面粗糙化预处理和丙基三甲氧基硅烷接枝,制备了超疏水活性炭,并应用于扬子石化烯烃厂 M-003 吸附罐。结果表明,超疏水活性炭对烯烃厂废水废气中 VOCS 的吸附效率显著优于原活性炭。此外,超疏水吸附剂可降低运营成本,满足环保排放标准,提升企业环保形象,节省环保投入,运营成本节省率超 32%,兼具经济和环保效益。

关键词: 超疏水, 活性炭, 吸附

Abstract: Activated carbon (AC), known for its large specific surface area and well-developed internal channels, is widely used in odor removal, smoke gas purification and water purification. However, its hydrophilicity can lead to rapid adsorption saturation, impeding organic adsorption and shortening its lifespan. In this study, super hydrophobic AC was prepared through surface roughening pre-treatment and propyl trimethoxysilane grafting, and applied in the M-003 adsorption tank of Yangzi Petrochemical Olefin Plant. The results showed that the super hydrophobic AC significantly outperformed the original AC in adsorbing VOCS from the plant's wastewater and exhaust gases. Additionally, the use of super hydrophobic adsorbents can reduce operational costs, meet environmental emission standards, enhance the company's environmental image and save environmental investment costs with an operational cost savings rate exceeding 32%. This demonstrates the dual economic and environmental benefits of super hydrophobic adsorbents.

Key words: superhydrophobic, activated carbon, adsorption