石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 22-24.

• 安全与环保设计 • 上一篇    

长输原油管道危险废物暂存间设计探讨

崔宝月   

  1. 华东管道设计研究院有限公司,江苏 徐州 221008
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-06 出版日期:2021-08-20 发布日期:2021-09-03
  • 通讯作者: 崔宝月 E-mail: 125450811@ qq.com
  • 作者简介:崔宝月,女,2011 年毕业于中国石油大学(华 东)油气储运工程专业,主要从事安全环保设施设计工 作,工程师。电话:0516-83457293,E-mail: 125450811@ qq.com

On Design of Temporary Storage Room for Hazardous Waste in Long-Distance Crude Oil Pipeline

Cui Baoyue   

  1. East China Pipeline Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221008
  • Received:2020-08-06 Online:2021-08-20 Published:2021-09-03
  • Contact: Cui Baoyue E-mail: 125450811@ qq.com

摘要: 长输管道是目前较为普遍的油品输送方式,相比其他运输形式对环境污染较小,但其输 送过程中仍会产生一定种类和数量的危险废物,若处置不当,将对管道周边环境造成不良影响。而长 输原油管道现有的危险废物暂存间存在建设标准低、防渗等级低等问题。通过分析长输原油管道可能 产生的危险废物及其危险特性,探讨危险废物暂存间通风、排水、防渗、防爆等方面的设计内容,改 善现有危险废物暂存间存在的问题,防止或降低危险废物储存环节对环境的不良影响。

关键词: 长输原油管道, 危险废物暂存间, 设计

Abstract: Currently, long-distance pipeline is used to transport oil products. Compared with other ways of transportation, it causes less pollution to the environment. But some kinds and quantities of hazardous wastes will still be generated during the transportation process. If this is not handled well, it will have bad impacts on the environment around the pipeline. However, there are some problems such as low construction standard and low anti-seepage level in the existing hazardous waste storage room for long-distance crude oil pipeline. In this paper, the design contents of ventilation, drainage, anti-seepage and anti-explosion for temporary storage room for hazardous waste are discussed by analyzing the hazardous waste and its hazardous characteristics that may be produced in the long-distance crude oil pipeline, the existing problems in hazardous waste storage are improved; and the impacts of hazardous waste storage on the environment are prevented or reduced.

Key words: long distance crude oil pipeline, temporary storage room for hazardous waste, design