石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 52-56.

• 清洁生产与综合治理 • 上一篇    

含盐污水处理系统的优化

王国栋   

  1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司天津分公司,天津 300270
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-28 接受日期:2025-11-15 出版日期:2025-12-20 发布日期:2026-01-05
  • 作者简介:王国栋,男,1997 年毕业于四川联合大学环境工程专业,现主要从事污水管理工作,高级工程师。E-mail:2000wgd@163.com

Optimization of Saline Wastewater Treatment System

Wang Guodong   

  1. SINOPEC (Tianjin) Petrochemical Company, Tianjin, 300270
  • Received:2023-12-28 Accepted:2025-11-15 Online:2025-12-20 Published:2026-01-05

摘要: 某石化企业处理的含盐污水主要为炼油含盐污水和低含盐污水再生装置产生的含盐污水。含盐污水处理系统按功能分为炼油含盐污水处理单元、1# 污水提标单元、2# 污水提标单元。伴随着上游生产装置产业结构的调整和清洁生产工作的连续开展,上游生产装置排水水量和水质发生变化,一些装置的实际参数也与设计参数出现较大差别。随着运行时长的增加,一些装置的缺陷也暴露出来。为了降低消耗、稳定运行,对两级气浮、两级空曝、污水提标单元流程等进行了优化,取得了良好的效果。

关键词: 溶气气浮, 反硝化, 优化

Abstract: The saline wastewater treated by a petrochemical enterprise mainly consists of refinery saline effluent and saline effluent generated by low-salinity water regeneration units. The saline wastewater treatment system is functionally divided into refinery saline effluent treatment unit, effluent upgrading unit #1 and effluent upgrading unit #2. With the adjustment of the industrial structure of upstream production facilities and the continuous development of clean production work, variations have emerged in both flow rates and quality of discharged water, with operational parameters at certain facilities deviating substantially from design specifications. As the running time increases, some device defects are also exposed. In order to reduce consumption and ensure stable operation, optimizations were implemented for the two-stage DGF (dissolved gas flotation) system, two-stage forced aeration basin and wastewater polishing unit process,good results have been achieved.

Key words: dissolved gas flotation, denitrification, optimization