石油化工安全环保技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 59-61.

• 事故分析与预防 • 上一篇    

中东某油田含硫化氢原油危害及安全防护分析

张吉东 李迎彬 金耀昌   

  1. 中海油安全技术服务有限公司,天津 300457
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-10 接受日期:2025-05-15 出版日期:2025-06-20 发布日期:2025-07-09
  • 作者简介:张吉东,男, 2015年毕业于中国石油大学(北京)化学工程与技术专业,硕士,现主要从事油气田生产安全管理工作,注册一级消防工程师、注册安全工程师。 E-mail:zhangjd17@cnooc.com.cn

Analysis of Hazards and Safety Protection of H2S-Containing Crude Oil in a Middle East Oilfield

Zhang Jidong, Li Yingbin, Jin Yaochang   

  1. CNOOC Safety & Technology Services Co., Ltd., Tianjin, 300457
  • Received:2024-01-10 Accepted:2025-05-15 Online:2025-06-20 Published:2025-07-09

摘要: 中东地区以其丰富的石油资源而闻名,然而某些油田的原油中含有硫化氢等有害气体,给开采和生产过程带来了严重的安全隐患。对中东地区某油田含硫化氢原油的危害性进行深入分析,并提出相应的安全防护措施,以确保油田工作人员和环境的安全。通过对硫化氢的性质、危害以及已有的安全防护措施进行详细研究,本研究得出了一些有益的结论,可以为油田管理和工作人员提供指导和建议。

关键词: 硫化氢, 安全隐患, 防护措施

Abstract: The Middle East is renowned for its abundant oil resources; however, some oilfields in the region contain hazardous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which poses serious safety hazards to the extraction and production process. This paper conducts an in-depth analysis of the hazards associated with hydrogen sulfide-containing crude oil in a specific Middle East oilfield and proposes corresponding safety protective measures to ensure the safety of oilfield personnel and the environment. Through a detailed study on the properties and hazards of hydrogen sulfide, as well as the existing safety protection measures, this research has drawn practically significant conclusions which may provide guidance and recommendations for oilfield management personnel and operational staff.

Key words: H2S, safety hazards, protection measures